Questions & connectors — Esperanto flashcards

Question 1

kio

Accepted Answer

what (thing) | Kio estas tio? = What is that? — what (thing)

Question 2

kiu

Accepted Answer

who, or which one (of a set); also used before a noun = 'which' | Kiu venas? = Who is coming? / Kiu libro estas via? = Which book is yours? — who, or which one (of a set); also used before a noun = 'which'

Question 3

kia

Accepted Answer

what kind of, what sort of | Kia estas la vetero? = What is the weather like? — what kind of, what sort of

Question 4

kie

Accepted Answer

where (at what place) | Kie vi logxas? = Where do you live? — where (at what place)

Question 5

kien

Accepted Answer

where to, in what direction (takes the -n of motion) | Kien vi iras? = Where are you going? — where to, in what direction (takes the -n of motion)

Question 6

kiam

Accepted Answer

when (at what time) | Kiam vi alvenos? = When will you arrive? — when (at what time)

Question 7

kial

Accepted Answer

why (for what reason) | Kial vi ploras? = Why are you crying? — why (for what reason)

Question 8

kiel

Accepted Answer

how, in what manner; also 'as/like' | Kiel vi fartas? = How are you? — how, in what manner; also 'as/like'

Question 9

kiom

Accepted Answer

how much, how many (quantity; followed by 'da' before a noun) | Kiom da mono vi havas? = How much money do you have? — how much, how many (quantity; followed by 'da' before a noun)

Question 10

kies

Accepted Answer

whose (possession) | Kies estas tiu hundo? = Whose dog is that? — whose (possession)

Question 11

kioma horo

Accepted Answer

what time is it; 'kioma' = which in order/number | Kioma horo estas? = What time is it? — what time is it; 'kioma' = which in order/number

Question 12

cxu

Accepted Answer

whether / question particle that turns a statement into a yes-no question | Cxu vi parolas Esperanton? = Do you speak Esperanto? — whether / question particle that turns a statement into a yes-no question

Question 13

kaj

Accepted Answer

and | Mi havas katon kaj hundon. = I have a cat and a dog. — and

Question 14

aux

Accepted Answer

or | Cxu vi volas teon aux kafon? = Do you want tea or coffee? — or

Question 15

sed

Accepted Answer

but | Mi estas laca, sed felicxa. = I am tired, but happy. — but

Question 16

cxar

Accepted Answer

because (gives a reason) | Mi restas hejme, cxar pluvas. = I'm staying home because it's raining. — because (gives a reason)

Question 17

do

Accepted Answer

so, therefore (draws a conclusion) | Pluvas, do mi prenas ombrelon. = It's raining, so I'll take an umbrella. — so, therefore (draws a conclusion)