JLPT N1 nouns — abstract, formal and compound vocabulary · JLPT N1

• 妥協だきょうcompromise, concession
• 偏見へんけんprejudice, bias
• 風潮ふうちょうtrend, current (of the times), tendency
• 措置そちmeasure, step, action (taken)
• 抜粋ばっすいexcerpt, extract, selection
• 見地けんちstandpoint, point of view
• 発端ほったんorigin, beginning, inception
• 醍醐味だいごみreal pleasure, true charm, essence (of an activity)
• 矛先ほこさきfocus of an attack, brunt, point (of a spear)
• 概要がいようoutline, summary, overview
• 真相しんそうtruth, real situation, facts (of a case)
• 気概きがいspirit, mettle, strong will
• 兆候ちょうこうsign, indication, symptom
• 格差かくさgap, disparity, difference (in quality or rank)
• 便宜べんぎconvenience, accommodation, expediency
• 形跡けいせきtrace, evidence, sign (of something having happened)
• 趣向しゅこうplan, idea, design (intended to please)
• 陳列ちんれつdisplay, exhibition (of goods)
• 観念かんねんidea, notion, sense (e.g. of duty); resignation
• 実態じったいactual condition, real state, true situation