The present subjunctive (presente do conjuntivo) — Portuguese flashcards

Question 1

Formação regular: do radical do eu-presente, troca a vogal

Accepted Answer

falo → que eu fale; como → que eu coma — -ar → -e endings; -er/-ir → -a endings (the 'opposite vowel')

Question 2

que eu fale / que tu fales / que ele fale

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he speak — I/you/he (falar) — subjunctive; eu and ele share one form

Question 3

que nós falemos / que eles falem

Accepted Answer

that we/they speak — we/they (falar) — subjunctive

Question 4

que eu coma / que tu comas / que ele coma

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he eat — I/you/he (comer) — subjunctive; eu and ele are identical

Question 5

que nós comamos / que eles comam

Accepted Answer

that we/they eat — we/they (comer) — subjunctive

Question 6

que eu beba / que tu bebas / que ele beba

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he drink — I/you/he (beber) — subjunctive

Question 7

que nós bebamos / que eles bebam

Accepted Answer

that we/they drink — we/they (beber) — subjunctive

Question 8

que eu durma / que tu durmas / que ele durma

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he sleep — I/you/he (dormir) — subjunctive; from eu-form 'durmo'

Question 9

que nós durmamos / que eles durmam

Accepted Answer

that we/they sleep — we/they (dormir) — subjunctive

Question 10

que eu trabalhe / que tu trabalhes / que ele trabalhe

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he work — I/you/he (trabalhar) — subjunctive

Question 11

que nós trabalhemos / que eles trabalhem

Accepted Answer

that we/they work — we/they (trabalhar) — subjunctive

Question 12

que eu tenha / que tu tenhas / que ele tenha

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he have — I/you/he (ter) — irregular, from eu-form 'tenho'

Question 13

que nós tenhamos / que eles tenham

Accepted Answer

that we/they have — we/they (ter) — subjunctive

Question 14

que eu faça / que tu faças / que ele faça

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he do/make — I/you/he (fazer) — irregular, from 'faço'

Question 15

que nós façamos / que eles façam

Accepted Answer

that we/they do/make — we/they (fazer) — subjunctive

Question 16

que eu diga / que tu digas / que ele diga

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he say — I/you/he (dizer) — irregular, from 'digo'

Question 17

que eu veja / que tu vejas / que ele veja

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he see — I/you/he (ver) — irregular, from 'vejo'

Question 18

que nós vejamos / que eles vejam

Accepted Answer

that we/they see — we/they (ver) — subjunctive

Question 19

que eu venha / que tu venhas / que ele venha

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he come — I/you/he (vir) — irregular, from 'venho'

Question 20

que nós venhamos / que eles venham

Accepted Answer

that we/they come — we/they (vir) — subjunctive

Question 21

que eu dê / que tu dês / que ele dê

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he give — I/you/he (dar) — irregular; note the accent on dê/dês

Question 22

que nós demos / que eles deem

Accepted Answer

that we/they give — we/they (dar) — subjunctive

Question 23

que eu possa / que tu possas / que ele possa

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he can — I/you/he (poder) — irregular, from 'posso'

Question 24

que eu queira / que tu queiras / que ele queira

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he want — I/you/he (querer) — irregular, from 'quero'

Question 25

que eu traga / que tu tragas / que ele traga

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he bring — I/you/he (trazer) — irregular, from 'trago'

Question 26

que eu seja / que tu sejas / que ele seja

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he be — I/you/he (ser) — fully irregular

Question 27

que nós sejamos / que eles sejam

Accepted Answer

that we/they be — we/they (ser) — subjunctive

Question 28

que eu esteja / que tu estejas / que ele esteja

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he be (estar) — I/you/he (estar) — fully irregular

Question 29

que nós estejamos / que eles estejam

Accepted Answer

that we/they be (estar) — we/they (estar) — subjunctive

Question 30

que eu vá / que tu vás / que ele vá

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he go — I/you/he (ir) — fully irregular; note accents vá/vás

Question 31

que nós vamos / que eles vão

Accepted Answer

that we/they go — we/they (ir) — subjunctive

Question 32

que eu saiba / que tu saibas / que ele saiba

Accepted Answer

that I/you/he know — I/you/he (saber) — fully irregular

Question 33

que haja

Accepted Answer

Espero que não haja problemas = I hope there are no problems — (haver) — fully irregular; impersonal 'there is/are'